Short-Questions

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Is Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic the same as Western Sahara?

Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), also called Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic or Saharan Arab Democratic Republic, self-declared state claiming authority over the disputed territory of Western Sahara, which is presently occupied by Morocco.

Where is the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic located?

The seat of the SADR government is located in the Sahrawi refugee camps in Tindouf, Algeria. The SADR maintains diplomatic relations with 31 United Nations states, and is a full member of the African Union.

Is Western Sahara in the Arab League?

Algeria has supported the independence of the whole of Western Sahara since 1975, when Spanish forces and settlers withdrew from the area. It is one of the few countries to do so in the Arab League.

What countries Recognise Western Sahara?

Besides Mexico, Algeria, Iran, Venezuela, Vietnam, Nigeria and South Africa, India was the major middle power to have ever recognized SADR, having allowed the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic to open an embassy in New Delhi in 1985.

What do you call someone from Western Sahara?

The Sahrawi, or Saharawi people (Arabic: صحراويون‎ ṣaḥrāwīyūn; Berber: Iseḥrawiyen; Moroccan Arabic: صحراوة Ṣeḥrawa; Spanish: Saharaui), are the people living in the western part of the Sahara desert which includes Western Sahara, southern Morocco, much of Mauritania and the extreme southwest of Algeria.

What is the other name of Western Sahara?

Western Sahara, Arabic Al-Ṣaḥrāʾ al-Gharbiyyah, formerly (1958–76) Spanish Sahara, territory occupying an extensive desert Atlantic-coastal area (97,344 square miles [252,120 square km]) of northwest Africa.

What country is the Sahara in?

Morocco
The Sahara, Morocco. The name Sahara derives from the Arabic noun ṣaḥrāʾ, meaning desert, and its plural, ṣaḥārāʾ. It is also related to the adjective aṣḥar, meaning desertlike and carrying a strong connotation of the reddish colour of the vegetationless plains.

Why is Western Sahara not a country?

Sovereignty over Western Sahara is contested between Morocco and the Polisario Front and its legal status remains unresolved. The United Nations considers it to be a “non-self-governing territory”. It also controls the part of Western Sahara to the east of the Moroccan Wall, known as the liberated territories.

Who colonized Morocco?

The French Protectorate consisted of a majority, about nine-tenths, of Morocco. France controlled the Moroccan land to the south of the Spanish Protectorate. The capital city of the French Protectorate was Rabat (History of Morocco to the Present Day, Moroccansands.com).

Who lives in the Sahara Desert?

People who live in the Sahara are predominantly nomads, who move from place to place depending on the seasons. Whilst others live in permanent communities near water sources.

Where did all the sand in the Sahara desert come from?

The sand is primarily derived from weathering of Cretaceous sandstones in North Africa. When these sandstones were deposited in the Cretaceous, the area where they are now was a shallow sea. The original source of the sand was the large mountain ranges that still exist in the central part of the Sahara.

Is Western Sahara poor?

What is Western Sahara? With an area of 266,000 square kilometers, Western Sahara is home to over 650,000 people. That’s roughly the size of Colorado, with a little more than a tenth of its population. Although rather poor, the desertic region contains significant phosphate deposits and rich fisheries off its coast.

Where is the Western Sahara located in Africa?

Western Sahara ( Arabic: الصحراء الغربية ‎‎ aṣ-Ṣaḥrā’ al-Gharbiyyah; Berber languages: Taneẓroft Tutrimt; Spanish: Sáhara Occidental) is a disputed territory on the northwest coast and in the Maghreb region of North and West Africa.

Where is the SADR government in Western Sahara?

The SADR was proclaimed by the Polisario Front (a former socialist liberation force which has since reformed its ideological and political views) on February 27, 1976, in Bir Lehlou, Western Sahara. The SADR government controls about 20–25% of the territory it claims.

Who is the current ruler of Western Sahara?

SADR claims sovereignty over the entire territory of Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony; however, at present the SADR government controls only about 20–25% of the territory it claims. It calls the territories under its control the “Liberated Territories” .

How much of Western Sahara is under Moroccan control?

75% to 80% of the claimed territory is de facto under Moroccan administration. TLD of .eh is reserved for Western Sahara but not yet granted to any claimant.