Short-Questions

Fast solutions for complex problems

What is true concerning metabolism?

Metabolism is the assembly of small molecules into macromolecules. C) Metabolism is all the chemical reactions of an organism, both anabolic and catabolic.

What statement is true of metabolism in all organisms?

BIO Test 2

Question Answer
Which of the following statements is true of metabolism in its entirety in all organisms? Metabolism consists of all the energy transformation reactions in an organism.

Which is the following is the function of metabolism?

The three main purposes of metabolism are: the conversion of food to energy to run cellular processes; the conversion of food/fuel to building blocks for proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and some carbohydrates; and the elimination of metabolic wastes.

Which of the following is the most accurate definition of metabolism?

Metabolism: The whole range of biochemical processes that occur within a living organism. Metabolism consists of anabolism (the buildup of substances) and catabolism (the breakdown of substances). The term metabolism is commonly used to refer specifically to the breakdown of food and its transformation into energy.

What are the 10 steps in glycolysis?

Glycolysis Explained in 10 Easy Steps

  • Step 1: Hexokinase.
  • Step 2: Phosphoglucose Isomerase.
  • Step 3: Phosphofructokinase.
  • Step 4: Aldolase.
  • Step 5: Triosephosphate isomerase.
  • Step 6: Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase.
  • Step 7: Phosphoglycerate Kinase.
  • Step 8: Phosphoglycerate Mutase.

Which of the following is true of enzymes?

The answer is A. Enzymes increase the rate of chemical reaction by lowering activation energy barriers. Enzymes are biological catalysts.

What does an active site do?

The active site refers to the specific region of an enzyme where a substrate binds and catalysis takes place or where chemical reaction occurs. It is a structural element of protein that determines whether the protein is functional when undergoing a reaction from an enzyme.

What is high metabolism symptoms?

Fast metabolism symptoms or signs of high metabolism may include:

  • Weight loss.
  • Anemia.
  • Fatigue.
  • Elevated heart rate.
  • Feeling hot and sweaty often.
  • Feeling hungry often throughout the day.

What are the 3 types of metabolism?

There are three basic metabolism types: ectomorph, mesomorph, and endomorph – definitely words you probably don’t use in your normal, day-to-day conversations. But learning the types of body you were born with will help your fitness plan in the long run.

What is metabolism in simple words?

Metabolism (pronounced: meh-TAB-uh-liz-um) is the chemical reactions in the body’s cells that change food into energy. Our bodies need this energy to do everything from moving to thinking to growing. Specific proteins in the body control the chemical reactions of metabolism.

What is an example of a metabolism?

An example of a metabolic reaction is the one that takes place when a person eats a spoonful of sugar. Once inside the body, sugar molecules are broken down into simpler molecules with the release of energy. Catabolism is the process by which large molecules are broken down into smaller ones with the release of energy.

What are the 2 types of glycolysis?

Glycolysis occurs in both aerobic and anaerobic states. In aerobic conditions, pyruvate enters the citric acid cycle and undergoes oxidative phosphorylation leading to the net production of 32 ATP molecules. In anaerobic conditions, pyruvate converts to lactate through anaerobic glycolysis.

What is energy and metabolism?

Energy can be defined as the capacity for doing work. Metabolism is the sum of processes by which the body handles a particular substance. When scientists study energy metabolism, therefore, they are studying the processes that handle energy in the body.

What is microbial metabolism?

Microbial metabolism. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Microbial metabolism is the means by which a microbe obtains the energy and nutrients (e.g. carbon) it needs to live and reproduce. Microbes use many different types of metabolic strategies and species can often be differentiated from each other based on metabolic characteristics.

What is cell metabolism?

Cell metabolism is the process (or really the sum of many ongoing individual processes) by which living cells process nutrient molecules and maintain a living state. [] Cell metabolism. In many biosynthetic processes enzymes interact with each other to produce small compounds or other macromolecules.